The side of the plastic formed against the mold can be controlled with close tolerances. The side away from the mold cannot be controlled although it can be predicted what will occur on the uncontrolled side. Tolerance requirements on the uncontrolled side are addressed by trimming or fabrication and assembly.
We typically deal with materials ranging in thickness from .040" to .500".
Plastics that lend themselves best to thermoforming are: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), high-impact polystyrene (HIPS), high density polyethylene (HDPE), high molecular weight polyethylene (HMWPE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polymethyl methacrylate (or "acrylic") (PMMA), and polyethylene terephthalate modified with CHDM (PETG).
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